Common Building Materials In Australian Homes
The construction business in Australia utilizes a range of different building materials for various parts of home construction and architecture design. Each offers a unique combination of durability and strength making it ideal for many different applications.
National standards and testing procedures oversee the usage of building materials used for different constructions, ensuring their structural integrity can be depended upon.
Concrete
Concrete is a composite material composed of fine and coarse aggregates that are held together using a liquid binder. The most popular type of cement is a fine powder made by burning clay and limestone components in a kiln and adding gypsum. Thus, cement concrete is composed of mineral aggregate that has been joined together.
Due to its adaptability, affordability, and strength, it is the best material for a house foundation. A home foundation made from concrete is prevalent because it can support a big load and withstand the stresses of the surrounding environment.
Wood
Wood is one of the oldest, if not the oldest, construction materials and has qualities that make it a perfect building material, even in the era of manufactured and synthetic materials.
Dimensional lumber refers to wood pieces that are cut to standard sizes, ones that are normally used to make building plans. Larger pieces of wood are commonly referred to as beams and timber and are frequently used to frame massive structures such as multi-story buildings.
Certain tree species are more suited to certain applications and climates than others. Architects and engineers can select the best type of wood for a particular construction project in Brisbane, Australia.
Steel
Steel is a metal alloy composed of carbon and iron, with additional alloying elements added to make it stronger compared to iron. Due to the extra chromium in stainless steel, they resist oxidation and corrosion.
Due to its strength in size and weight, structural engineers employ it to frame tall modern structures and massive industrial complexes.
Steel is expensive in comparison to other metals. Structural experts can advise on the most cost-effective sizes to utilize in an Australian house to support the building’s actual load
Stone
The most durable building material is one that has been around for thousands of years. Indeed, the world’s oldest structures are composed of stone. It has numerous advantages, yet architects and engineers must take certain precautions when designing a structure made of stone.
For the longest time, dry stone walls constructed of thick rock have been employed. Later, several types of mortar were utilized to bind them together. Due to its density, stone can be difficult to deal with due to its weight and inability to be moved.
Because stone is difficult to keep heated, it is inefficient as an insulator. Diverse stone types are optimal for a variety of applications. Slate, for example, is resistant to fire. Granite is durable and the Incas constructed their exceptionally sturdy structures using granite and limestone.
